Aichi

Where samurai history meets modern innovation, from Nagoya's castles to Ghibli Park

Overview of Aichi

Aichi Prefecture is one of Japan’s most underrated travel destinations — a place where feudal legacy and contemporary industry exist side by side in seamless contrast. The prefecture’s capital, Nagoya, is Japan’s fourth-largest city and one of its most important economic hubs, yet it remains refreshingly uncrowded compared to Tokyo and Osaka.

Aichi’s historical credentials are remarkable. The three warlords who unified Japan in the late 16th and early 17th centuries — Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi and Tokugawa Ieyasu — were all born here, making the prefecture the cradle of Japan’s modern political history. Visitors can trace this legacy through sites like Nagoya Castle, the sacred Atsuta Shrine (home to the legendary Kusanagi sword) and Inuyama Castle, one of only five castles in Japan designated as a National Treasure.

Beyond its samurai heritage, Aichi is Japan’s industrial powerhouse. Toyota Motor Corporation is headquartered here, and the Toyota Commemorative Museum of Industry and Technology draws visitors curious about the country’s manufacturing story. For pop culture fans, Ghibli Park opened in 2022 in Nagakute, bringing the worlds of My Neighbor Totoro and Spirited Away to life.

Aichi’s cuisine is another draw entirely. The prefecture is famous for hatcho miso, a rich, dark-red fermented soybean paste unique to the region, used in everything from miso katsu (pork cutlet) to chicken wings. Hitsumabushi, a grilled eel dish eaten three ways, is another Nagoya specialty not to miss.

Getting to Aichi

The easiest way to reach Aichi from Tokyo is via the Tokaido Shinkansen to Nagoya Station. The Nozomi service covers the journey in around 1 hour and 40 minutes; the Hikari takes roughly 2 hours and is covered by the Japan Rail Pass.

From Osaka, Nagoya takes just 50 minutes via the Nozomi Shinkansen. International visitors can also fly into Chubu Centrair International Airport (NGO), located about 40 minutes from Nagoya Station by the Meitetsu limited express train.

Once in Nagoya, the city’s six color-coded subway lines make getting around straightforward, with IC cards like Suica and Pasmo accepted throughout the network.

Things to do in Aichi

Where To Eat in Aichi